Stock markets drop as early US rate cut chances recede

LONDON: Stock markets retreated Monday, extending a weak start to the year, after a forecast-busting US jobs report further dampened hopes of an early cut to interest rates in the world’s biggest economy.

LONDON: Customers buy plants on stalls at Columbia Road Flower Market, in east London on January 7, 2024.- AFPLONDON: Customers buy plants on stalls at Columbia Road Flower Market, in east London on January 7, 2024.- AFP.

US and European oil futures slid nearly three percent after top producer Saudi Arabia cut the price of its crude, analysts said, weighing also on shares of energy majors.

The keenly awaited non-farm payrolls data Friday showed the US economy remained resilient despite interest rates sitting at a two-decade high and inflation still well above the Federal Reserve’s target. However, the figures dealt another blow to expectations the central bank would start to cut borrowing costs in the next few months. “Friday’s US jobs report brought fresh concerns over the likeliness of the Fed to cut rates in March as markets have been widely anticipating, with a hot payrolls figure coming alongside a higher wage growth reading,” noted Joshua Mahony, chief market analyst at Scope Markets.

Attention now turns to the release this week of US consumer price figures. Equities ended 2023 with a surge as traders bet on a string of rate reductions this year thanks to falling inflation and a softening of the labor market. But the release of minutes last week from the Fed’s December meeting showed decision-makers were happy to keep rates elevated for some time to make sure they have prices under control. Policymakers have signaled 75 basis points of cuts this year, but markets have priced in as much as 150 points, leaving investors open to disappointment.

“The first week of 2024 brought contradictory data signals,” Barclays economists wrote in a client note. “Solid US jobs growth, cautious Fed minutes and a still robust US economy raise doubts about markets’ aggressive Fed rate-cut expectations,” it added. A sharp slowdown in the US services sector provided some solace for investors, as it suggested the economy was slowing, giving the Fed wiggle room.

Wall Street ended slightly higher Friday but the positive finish failed to cross over into Monday’s trading. A sell-off in tech giants hammered Hong Kong, while Shanghai was also deep in retreat. Tokyo was closed for a holiday. London and Paris fell, while Frankfurt edged higher, nearing the half-way stage in European deals. In US pre-market trading, shares in Boeing slumped more than eight percent after a mid-air emergency Friday in which a piece of fuselage came off a 737 MAX 9 jetliner as it flew over the US west coast. Shell lost two percent in London, hit also by a mixed trading update ahead of the British energy group’s annual earnings due next month. — AFP.